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HistoricDetroit.org
Erma Henderson: Champion of Detroit, crusader for Black and women's rights

Erma Henderson: Champion of Detroit, crusader for Black and women's rights

Fifth in a series looking at legendary Detroit women for Women's History Month

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HistoricDetroit.org
Mar 31, 2025
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Erma Henderson: Champion of Detroit, crusader for Black and women's rights
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Erma Henderson broke down barriers in 1972, when she became the first African-American woman elected to Detroit’s City Council. Though that may have made her a trailblazer, it was the way she fought for her fellow Detroiters with integrity and compassion that made her a legend.

She would not only become the most powerful woman in Detroit politics, but one of the most beloved by being a tireless champion of the community and of Black and women’s rights. “Mother Henderson,” as she was known by many, would serve 17 years on council. Twelve of them were as council president at a time when that role went to the largest vote-getter in Detroit’s then-at-large council elections, a testament to her widespread popularity and respect in the city.

Erma Henderson, seen here in the Nov. 12, 1972, edition of the Detroit Free Press following her historic election to the City Council, went out into the community to connect with residents and see their challenges first hand.

Always a fighter, always a ch…

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